Establishing Microporosity in Open Metal−Organic Frameworks: Gas Sorption Isotherms for Zn(BDC) (BDC = 1,4-Benzenedicarboxylate)
byLi H.L., Eddaoudi M., Groy T.L., Yaghi O.M.
Year:1998DOI:10.1021/ja981669x
Extra Information
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1998, 120 (33), pp 8571–8572
Abstract
Construction of microporous metal-organic frameworks by
copolymerization of organic molecules with metal ions has
received widespread attention in recent years, with significant
strides made toward the development of their synthetic and
structural design chemistry.1 Cognizant of the fact that access
to the pores and understanding the inclusion chemistry of these
materials are essential to their ultimate utility, we prepared rigid
frameworks that maintain their structural integrity and porosity
during anion-exchange and guest sorption from solution and in
the absence of guests.2-4 Although gas sorption isotherm
measurements are often used to confirm and study microporosity
in crystalline zeolites and related molecular sieves,5 such studies
have not been established in the chemistry of open metal-organic
frameworks6 thus leaving unanswered vital questions regarding
the existence of permanent porosity in this class of materials.
Herein, we present the synthesis, structural characterization, and
gas sorption isotherm measurements for the Zn(BDC) microporous
framework of crystalline Zn(BDC)‚(DMF)(H2O) (BDC ) 1,4-
benzenedicarboxylate and DMF ) N,N′-dimethylformamide).